Use column locks before placing the first cat

Original puzzle gm-5-0005

By GridMew · Published 15 October 2026 · Updated 16 October 2026

5 × 5 challenge

Read the starting position, follow the deductions, and check the move that is easy to misread.

Puzzle board · starting state

gm-5-0005: 5×5 regional boardBBBAABBBAABECCABEDDDBEEDD

How to approach this board

Coordinates such as r2c3 mean row 2, column 3. Count rows from the top and columns from the left.

There are no fixed cats, yet the first column is entirely region B. Its required cat therefore satisfies B as well. Work from that relationship rather than choosing an attractive corner.

5×5 · 0 fixed cats · 8 explained deductions. Region sizes: A: 5 · B: 9 · C: 2 · D: 5 · E: 4.

A deduction worth checking

After two locks and a common-neighbor exclusion, column 3 has just r3c3. The preceding steps establish that single; the shape of region C alone does not.

gm-5-0005: 5×5 regional boardBB×B×AABB×B×AABECCAB×ED×DDBEE×DD
Position before step 4. Review the technique.
A move to double-check · r1c2

r1c2 is inside B but outside column 1. Placing B there would leave column 1 unable to contain its own cat without giving B a second one.

gm-5-0005: 5×5 regional boardBBBAABBBAABECCABEDDDBEEDD

Green marks the cell being discussed, not a cat to place. This is the position before step 1; compare the deduction below.

Read the starting board as text

Each line is one row, left to right. Matching letters belong to the same connected region.

B B B A A
B B B A A
B E C C A
B E D D D
B E E D D

Fixed cats: none. One cat is required in each row, column and region.

Step-by-step walkthrough

1Use a candidate lock

Every candidate in column 1 lies in region B (row 1, column 1; row 2, column 1; row 3, column 1; row 4, column 1; row 5, column 1). Its cat must use that shared section. Exclude row 1, column 2; row 1, column 3; row 2, column 2; row 2, column 3 from the rest of region B.

gm-5-0005: 5×5 regional boardBBBAABBBAABECCABEDDDBEEDDBefore step 1. Exclude 4 cells; then scan for a new single.

2Use a candidate lock

Every candidate in column 2 lies in region E (row 3, column 2; row 4, column 2; row 5, column 2). Its cat must use that shared section. Exclude row 5, column 3 from the rest of region E.

gm-5-0005: 5×5 regional boardBB×B×AABB×B×AABECCABEDDDBEEDDBefore step 2. Exclude 1 cells; then scan for a new single.

3Exclude common neighbors

The cat in column 2 must occupy one of row 3, column 2; row 4, column 2; row 5, column 2. Each of row 4, column 1; row 4, column 3 touches every candidate, so none can hold a cat.

gm-5-0005: 5×5 regional boardBB×B×AABB×B×AABECCABEDDDBEE×DDBefore step 3. Exclude 2 cells; then scan for a new single.

4Check column 3

column 3 has only one remaining candidate: row 3, column 3. Every other cell is excluded by earlier placements or deductions. Place the cat here.

gm-5-0005: 5×5 regional boardBB×B×AABB×B×AABECCAB×ED×DDBEE×DDBefore step 4. Place one cat, then exclude 7 other cells.

5Check row 4

row 4 has only one remaining candidate: row 4, column 5. Every other cell is excluded by earlier placements or deductions. Place the cat here.

gm-5-0005: 5×5 regional boardBB×B×AABB×B×A×AB×E×CC×A×B×E×D×D×DBEE×DDBefore step 5. Place one cat, then exclude 4 other cells.

6Check row 2

row 2 has only one remaining candidate: row 2, column 1. Every other cell is excluded by earlier placements or deductions. Place the cat here.

gm-5-0005: 5×5 regional boardBB×B×AA×BB×B×A×A×B×E×CC×A×B×E×D×D×DBEE×D×D×Before step 6. Place one cat, then exclude 2 other cells.

7Check row 1

row 1 has only one remaining candidate: row 1, column 4. Every other cell is excluded by earlier placements or deductions. Place the cat here.

gm-5-0005: 5×5 regional boardB×B×B×AA×BB×B×A×A×B×E×CC×A×B×E×D×D×DB×EE×D×D×Before step 7. Place one cat, then exclude 0 other cells.

8Check row 5

row 5 has only one remaining candidate: row 5, column 2. Every other cell is excluded by earlier placements or deductions. Place the cat here.

gm-5-0005: 5×5 regional boardB×B×B×AA×BB×B×A×A×B×E×CC×A×B×E×D×D×DB×EE×D×D×Before step 8. Place one cat, then exclude 0 other cells.
Show solution · reveals all cat positions

The final cats satisfy every row, column and region quota, with no edge or corner contact.

gm-5-0005: 5×5 regional boardBBBAABBBAABECCABEDDDBEEDD

Cat positions: r1c4, r2c1, r3c3, r4c5, r5c2.

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How this puzzle and its reasoning are verified